California Penal Code 368 makes abuse against elders, dependent adults, and persons with disabilities a crime. This abuse can be physical or emotional abuse, neglect, abandonment, abduction, isolation, financial exploitation, or other treatment resulting in harm, pain, or mental suffering of an elder or dependent adult. A violation of this statute is charged as either a misdemeanor or a felony. Law enforcement agencies are required to investigate every report of elder and disability victimizations and shall not dismiss reports for any reason without an investigation.